Short answer
FEMA reads the agreement. For facilities under construction, it checks the contract for who handles disaster repairs, builder’s risk insurance, a force majeure clause, and when responsibility transfers back to the owner. For leased facilities, the lease decides; if it is silent, the owner is responsible. Facilities owned and maintained by federal agencies are ineligible.
<table class="pt-table"><thead><tr><th>Situation</th><th>What FEMA reviews</th><th>Who is responsible</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Under construction</td><td>The construction contract</td><td>Whoever the contract makes responsible for disaster repairs</td></tr><tr><td>Leased, lease names a party</td><td>The lease agreement</td><td>The party the lease makes responsible</td></tr><tr><td>Leased, lease is silent</td><td>The lease agreement</td><td>The owner</td></tr><tr><td>Lease between two eligible applicants</td><td>The lease agreement</td><td>Funding goes to the one legally responsible</td></tr><tr><td>Federally owned and maintained</td><td>Ownership</td><td>Not eligible</td></tr><tr><td>Built by a federal agency, applicant formally designated responsible</td><td>The agency’s authority and the agreement</td><td>The entity the agreement designates</td></tr></tbody></table>
The construction contract (required for facilities under construction), the lease agreement (required for leased facilities), and for facilities built by a federal agency, that agency’s authority and the agreement designating you as responsible for operation, maintenance and repair.
Watch out · Govstar practitioner advice
If the contractor carried builder’s risk insurance, or the contract puts disaster repairs on the contractor, FEMA will look there first. Read the risk, insurance and force majeure clauses before you claim the work.